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Objective: To explore the effect of NO on the spontaneous acrosome reaction in antisperm antibody (AsAb) positive rat spermatozoa. Methods: The rat model of AsAb was set up by artificial immunization. The level of AsAb in blood serum was determined by TAT and ELISA. Rat spermatozoa was visualized by staining the acrosome with Coomassie brilliant blue. The NO concentration in rat spermatozoa was assayed by HPLC. Results: The percentage of acrosome reaction, NO concentration, superoxide dismutase (SOD) and Na~+-K~+ATPase activity in AsAb positive rat spermatozoa were significantly decreased compared with the control group. Low dose of NO (SNP 10~(-9)~10~(-8) mol/L) increased the percentage of acrosome reaction and SOD activity, but had no effect on Na~+-K~+ATPase activity. High dose of NO (SNP 10~(-6)~10~(-4) mol/L) decreased the three items. Conclusion: The decrease in acrosome reaction in positive AsAb rat spermatozoa might be related to a decrease in NO and increase in O_2. (the SOD activity was decr
Objective: To explore the effect of NO on the spontaneous acrosome reaction in antisperm antibody (AsAb) positive rat spermatozoa. Methods: The rat model of AsAb was set up by artificial immunization. The level of AsAb in blood serum was determined by TAT and ELISA . The NO concentration in rat spermatozoa was assayed by HPLC. Results: The percentage of acrosome reaction, NO concentration, superoxide dismutase (SOD) and Na ~ + -K ~ + ATPase activity in AsAb positive rat spermatozoa were significantly decreased compared with the control group. Low dose of NO (SNP 10 ~ (-9) -10 ~ (-8) mol / L) increased the percentage of acrosome reaction and SOD activity, but had The effect of Na ~ + -K ~ + ATPase activity. High dose of NO (SNP 10 ~ (-6) ~ 10 ~ (-4) mol / L) decreased the three items. Conclusion: The decrease in acrosome reaction in positive AsAb rat spermatozoa might be related to a decrease in NO and increase in O_2. (The S OD activity was decr