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儿童期习性痉挛以男孩为多见。如Shepherd等调查某地区5～15岁儿童6,304例,男孩占1.2%,女孩0.5%。而Blatz等则认为2～5岁的小儿全部有习性痉挛,此等习性痉挛大部分系在生长发育过程中能自然消失的生理性、一过性者。持续存在或因多种因素使其加重,并在门诊治疗而诊断为习性痉挛者,只是其中一小部分。本文就初诊时(治疗前)脑电图所见和预后的关系进行讨论。对象:在精神科门诊随诊,用药物和精神疗法治疗一年以上的68个病例,均为单一症状性习性痉挛患
Childhood habitual spasms are more common in boys. For example, Shepherd et al. Investigated 6,304 children aged 5-15 years in a certain area, with 1.2% of boys and 0.5% of girls. However, Blatz et al. Found that all children aged 2 to 5 years had habitual spasms. Most of these habit spasms are physiological and transient ones that naturally disappear during growth and development. Persistent or due to a variety of factors to aggravate it, and diagnosed as habitual spasm in outpatient treatment, only a small part. This article discusses the relationship between EEG findings and prognosis at first visit (before treatment). PARTICIPANTS: 68 patients who were followed up in psychiatric outpatient department and treated with drugs and psychotherapy for more than one year were all single symptoms of habitual spasticity