抗战时期国民政府对军事优抚给予了高度重视,尤其在军事优抚的制度化建设方面取得了相当成绩,不仅成立了专门的优抚行政机构,制定了系统化的优抚法规条例及实施细则,还动员社会各阶层赞助优抚支持长期抗战,使军队旧有优抚的落后面貌得到改观。在激励军队士气,提高部队战斗力,保障大后方战时兵役的开展等方面都起到积极作用。然而,由于社会条件的制约,当时的军队优抚在根上未脱旧有优抚模式的窠臼。 During the war of resistance against Japan, the national government attached great importance to military special care. In particular, it achieved remarkable results in the institutionalization of military special care. It not only set up special agencies for the special care for the government, formulated the rules and regulations for the implementation of the laws, All walks of life sponsored the special carer to support the long-term war of resistance so that the backwardness of the old special carers in the army was changed. They have played an active role in encouraging the morale of the armed forces, improving the combat effectiveness of the armed forces and safeguarding the military service carried out in the rear of the great war. However, due to the restriction of social conditions, the current army special carers did not take the place of the old mode of favoritism.