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在金融危机背景下,铁矿价格经历持续下滑及震荡反弹,目前仍在600～650元/t附近震荡调整。在这样的背景下,我国铁矿石工业指标仍能下调为22%,这对增强国内资源保障能力及增加铁矿价格谈判筹码等方面具有积极的意义。另一方面,当前我国正在开采的铁矿资源品位平均约为30%,与巴西、澳大利亚等富矿国家相比,低品位矿问题确实比较突出,其开发的积极性受市场矿价影响较大。从总体上看,我国铁矿资源是喜忧参半,建议在法律法规、激励机制等政策方面做适当调整,与此同时,应注重引导社会舆论,树立正确的资源消费观,努力将铁矿资源开发推向健康轨道。
In the context of the financial crisis, the price of iron ore experienced a continuous decline and a rebound in concussion, and it is still fluctuating around 600-650 yuan / t. Against this background, the iron ore industry in China can still be reduced to 22%. This is of positive significance for enhancing domestic resource support capability and increasing bargaining power in iron ore prices. On the other hand, the average grade of iron ore resources currently being mined in China is about 30% on average. Compared with other rich countries such as Brazil and Australia, the problem of low-grade ore is rather prominent. The enthusiasm for its development is greatly affected by the market price of ore. Generally speaking, China’s iron ore resources are mixed, suggesting that appropriate adjustments should be made in laws and regulations, incentive mechanisms and other policies. At the same time, we should pay attention to guiding public opinions and establishing a correct view of consumption of resources so as to push the development of iron ore resources To the health track.