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在考虑能源与碳排放的全要素分析框架下,通过测算1998-2010年省际工业绿色TFP增长来源发现:中国工业绿色TFP整体上呈现不断增长的趋势,省际工业绿色TFP增长主要来自技术进步,技术效率整体上拖累了工业绿色TFP增长;技术效率与技术进步对工业碳生产率增长有显著的促进作用,但技术效率对工业碳生产率增长的促进作用强于技术进步对工业碳生产率的促进作用。据此,在发挥技术进步对工业碳生产率增长的促进作用的同时,更需要重视技术效率对工业碳生产率增长的促进作用。
In the framework of total factor analysis considering energy and carbon emissions, by calculating the source of inter-provincial industrial green TFP from 1998 to 2010, it is found that China’s industrial green TFP shows a growing trend as a whole. The growth of inter-provincial industrial green TFP mainly comes from technological progress , Technical efficiency as a whole dragged down the growth of industrial green TFP; technological efficiency and technological progress had a significant role in promoting the growth of industrial carbon productivity, but the technical efficiency contributed more to the growth of industrial carbon productivity than that of technological progress on industrial carbon productivity . Therefore, while giving play to the promotion effect of technological progress on the growth of industrial carbon productivity, more attention should be paid to the promotion effect of technical efficiency on the growth of industrial carbon productivity.