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(一)审批制度改革是促进政府职能转变,完善社会主义市场经济的客观要求。行政审批曾是计划经济体制下政府管理职能的最集中体现。计划经济主体隶属于政府,政府不仅是政治权力的中心也是经济权力的中心。由于经济权力和政治权力的高度合一,经济的运行主要通过行政手段、行政命令来实现,以此来调整经济主体之间的关系,组织
(I) Examination and Approval System Reform is an objective requirement for promoting the transformation of government functions and perfecting the socialist market economy. Administrative examination and approval has been the most concentrated manifestation of the government management functions under the planned economy. The main body of the planned economy belongs to the government, which is not only the center of political power but also the center of economic power. Due to the high degree of unity of economic power and political power, the economic operation is mainly realized through administrative measures and administrative orders, so as to adjust the relations among economic agents and organize