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目的通过对济南市2006-2009年狂犬病疫情资料分析,为防制狂犬病提供科学依据。方法收集2006-2009年济南市疾控机构报告22例狂犬病疫情,进行统计分析。结果济南市狂犬病暴露人员,农村多于城镇,男性多于女性,2006-2009年各月均有病例发生。结论养犬数增加以及犬伤暴露后预防处置缺乏规范化管理,致使犬咬(抓)伤者得不到及时规范处理;疫苗流通环节较乱,人(兽)用狂犬病疫苗质量得不到保障。
Objective To analyze the epidemic situation of rabies in Jinan City from 2006 to 2009 and provide a scientific basis for the prevention of rabies. Methods A total of 22 rabies cases from 2006 to 2009 were collected from Jinan CDC for statistical analysis. Results The number of rabies exposed persons in Jinan was more than that in urban areas in rural areas, with more males than females. Cases occurred in all the months of 2006-2009. Conclusions Increasing the number of dogs and the lack of standardized management after prophylaxis of dog wound exposure make the dog bites (scratching) can not be regulated in a timely manner. The circulation of vaccines is chaotic and the quality of human (animal) rabies vaccine can not be guaranteed.