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中国近代史上,五次北伐,太平天国的北伐虽失败却意义深刻,孙中山领导的两次北伐鉴于条件欠缺均未成功,但累积下来的作战经验和英勇精神为后期战争奠定了坚实的基础。南京国民政府蒋介石领导的北伐已是条件成熟时期,最终取得了全面的胜利。五次具有重要意义的北伐历史,为后人提供了军事实践经验,也是近代历史发展的关键线索。
In modern history of China, the Northern Expedition during the Five Northern Expeditions and the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom’s Northern Expedition failed despite its profound significance. Both the Northern Expedition under the leadership of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, given the lack of conditions, were unsuccessful. However, the accumulated combat experience and heroism laid a solid foundation for the subsequent wars. The Northern Expedition under the leadership of Chiang Kai-shek, the government of Nanjing, was a period of conditional maturity and eventually won an all-round victory. The history of the Northern Expedition, which was of great significance in the past five years, provided military personnel with practical experience and was also the key clue to the development of modern history.