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本文从能量角度入手,建立了键能与原子核间距的函数关系,推导出了一个计算共价键长的公式。此公式经过近似处理,可演变为 Schomaker—Stevenson 公式,并为 Schomaker—Stevenson 公式的由来作出了解释。
Starting from the energy point of view, this paper establishes a functional relationship between bond energy and nucleus spacing, and deduces a formula for calculating the covalent bond length. This formula is approximated and can be transformed into the Schomaker-Stevenson formula and explained for the origin of the Schomaker-Stevenson formula.