超常教育是针对智力超常的儿童的旨在培养高素质人才、增强国家的竞争力的特殊教育。无论从教育自身的规律、结构的要求上,还是从国家利益的立场以及从人本主义的立场上来讲,都是合理的和必要的。正因如此,我国超常教育近20年来在党和国家领导人的倡导、关心下,在社会的热情关注下,尤其在教育自身的努力下,获得了长足的发展。然而,今年之初,国家教育部向全 Supernormal education is a special education aimed at children with extraordinary intelligence to cultivate high-quality talent and enhance the competitiveness of the country. It is both reasonable and necessary both in terms of the law of education, the requirements of structure, the standpoint of national interests and the position of humanism. For this reason, under the advocacy and concern of the party and state leaders in recent 20 years, our extraordinary education has made great strides under the enthusiastic concern of the society, especially with the efforts of education itself. However, at the beginning of this year, the Ministry of Education went all the way