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侦查取证包括发现证据及其线索和收集证据两个部分。其中,证据及其线索的发现一直游离于立法的边缘,有必要对其加以规制。依据证据表现形态之不同,收集证据包括言词证据和实物证据的收集,2012年刑诉法不仅完善了证据收集的手段,而且构建了遏制非法取证的机制,对侦查取证工作的整体推动具有重要的意义。
Investigation and evidence collection includes the discovery of evidence and its clues and the collection of evidence in two parts. Among them, the discovery of evidence and clues has been free from the edge of the legislation, it is necessary to regulate them. According to the different manifestations of the evidence, the collected evidence includes the collection of verbal and physical evidence. In 2012, the Criminal Procedure Law not only perfected the means of evidence collection, but also built a mechanism for deterring illegal evidence collection, which is of great importance to the overall promotion of investigation and evidence collection significance.