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[目的/意义]对基于大数据的情报分析应用于城市的科学决策和综合管理展开研究,探讨在新的形势下情报分析为政府部门带来的新的管理应用契机。[方法/过程]以纽约市政府构建的城市数据分析团队的实践为例,运用文献分析和实证研究的方法,剖析基于数据的政府情报系统的构建,以及在城市综合管理方面的应用。[结果/结论]基于数据的情报分析有助于提高公共管理决策的效率。据此,为我国城市的相关实践提出初步的建议,包括搭建城市公共数据的集聚平台、组建数据情报分析团队、构建数据预警指标以及创建特定的情报分析机制。
[Purpose / Significance] Research on the application of big data-based intelligence analysis in city’s scientific decision-making and integrated management to explore the new management application opportunities brought by intelligence analysis in the new situation for government departments. [Method / Process] Taking the practice of the urban data analysis team constructed by the New York City government as an example, this paper analyzes the construction of the government intelligence system based on data and the application in the city integrated management by using the methods of literature analysis and empirical research. [Results / Conclusions] Data-based intelligence analysis helps to improve the efficiency of public management decisions. Based on this, some preliminary suggestions are put forward for the practice of Chinese cities, such as setting up a gathering platform for urban public data, setting up a data intelligence analysis team, building data early warning indicators and creating specific intelligence analysis mechanisms.