自多哈回合谈判之后,世界贸易组织谈判进展缓慢,甚至有些停滞不前,虽然以WTO为主导的多边贸易谈判体制是实现世界经济一体化的主要渠道,但不仅发达国家与发展中国家间因为经济利益问题难以达成共识,发达国家及发展中国家相互间也因为存在诸多矛盾与冲突而难以协调,这导致WTO谈判难以取得实质性进展。为绕开多边贸易谈判的困难,开辟途径推动贸易自由化,世界各国纷 Since the Doha Round negotiations, WTO negotiations have been slow or even stagnated. Although the multilateral trade negotiation system dominated by the WTO is the main channel for world economic integration, it is not only because the economy It is difficult to reach a consensus on the issue of interest, and it is difficult for the developed and developing countries to coordinate with each other because of the many contradictions and conflicts that have made it difficult to make substantive progress in the WTO negotiations. In order to bypass the difficulties of multilateral trade negotiations and open up ways to promote trade liberalization, all countries