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白血病是一种原因不明的疾病,它以体内出现大量特殊类型的异常白细胞为特征。临床根据疾病的发展时期,受累的白细胞系统和细胞成熟情况进行分类。各类型白血病均可出现口腔表现,临床上有相当一部分病例的早期诊断就是由口腔科医师发现的。正确认识白血病的口腔表现及合并症,及时采取防治措施,对白血病的治疗及预后是有积极意义的。本文就我院1960～1984年住院的452名成人白血病患者的口腔表现与合并症进行了回顾性研究,现将分析结果报告如下。一般资料452例白血病患者中,男269例,女183例,年龄14～69岁,以20～49岁最多,共265例,占58.6％。
Leukemia is an unexplained disease characterized by the presence of a large number of specific types of abnormal white blood cells in the body. According to the clinical development of the disease period, the affected leukocyte system and cell maturation classification. Various types of leukemia can occur oral performance, a considerable number of clinically diagnosed early cases are by the dentist found. A correct understanding of oral expression of leukemia and complications, timely prevention and treatment measures, the treatment of leukemia and prognosis is of positive significance. This article retrospectively reviewed the oral manifestations and comorbidities of 452 adult leukemia patients hospitalized in our hospital from 1960 to 1984, and the results of the analysis are reported below. General information 452 cases of leukemia patients, 269 males and 183 females, aged 14 to 69 years old, the largest number of 20 to 49 years old, a total of 265 cases, accounting for 58.6%.