学生是学习和发展的主体,教育教学的目的是促进学生全面发展,在小学语文课堂教学中,学生语文素养的培养是重点。而语文素养的培养是基于听、说、读、写能力基础上的,学生的听、说、读、写能力的培养又需让学生真正参与到学习过程中。因此,在小 Students are the main body of study and development. The purpose of education and teaching is to promote the all-round development of students. In primary Chinese teaching, the cultivation of students’ Chinese literacy is the key point. The cultivation of Chinese literacy is based on the ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing. Students’ ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing also needs to be truly involved in the learning process. So in the small