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新技术对社会的影响十分广泛,当前,3D打印技术对艺术的影响已拓展到艺术作品形式表现之外的广阔领域。作为一种前沿的制造技术,3D打印拓展了艺术的生存空间、表现形式和创作手法,也带来了一些文化价值取向上的负面影响。具体而言,对当代作品的艺术审美及文化价值取向的双重影响可概括为三个方面,分别是审美观念、文化的创新性和文化的伦理性。从新技术与文化、艺术的关系角度,辩证地看待3D打印对当代艺术审美及文化价值取向的具体影响,可以为新技术推动审美及文化的发展助力。
The impact of new technologies on society is very extensive. At present, the influence of 3D printing technology on art has been extended to a vast area beyond the formal performance of art works. As a cutting-edge manufacturing technology, 3D printing has expanded the living space of art, forms of expression and creative techniques, but also brought some negative impact on cultural values. Specifically speaking, the dual influences on the artistic aesthetic and cultural value orientation of contemporary works can be summed up in three aspects: aesthetic concepts, cultural innovation and cultural ethics. From the perspective of the relationship between new technology and culture and art, the dialectical view of the concrete impact of 3D printing on the aesthetic and cultural value orientation of contemporary art can help boost the development of aesthetics and culture through new technologies.