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在列车牵引过程中,机车、动车司机如何利用机车牵引力,这是影响能量消耗的一个重要因素。列车的运行是司机发挥创造性的过程,这个过程决定于: ①按照运行图规定的两站之间的运行时间; ②线路的断面; ③与车辆的种类和列车重量有关的列车编组方式。同时机车司机必须在发车之前作出分析和判断。此外,即使重量相等、轴数相同的列车在同一线路上按照同样的运行图运行,其运行条件也是不同的,它还与给定的信号、速度的限制(例如慢行地段)以及大气条件等等有关。列车操纵的最佳方法,主要是以机车司机在遵守运行时间和允许的最高速度的条件下,对机
In the process of train traction, locomotive, EMU how to use locomotive traction, which is an important factor affecting the energy consumption. The operation of the train is a creative process for the driver. The process depends on: (1) the running time between the two stations as specified in the running diagram; (2) the section of the line; (3) the train grouping mode relating to the type of vehicle and the weight of the train. At the same time locomotive drivers must make analysis and judgment before departure. In addition, the trains with the same number of axles run on the same line with the same weight and run at different operating conditions. They are also subject to certain signal and speed limitations (such as slow-moving sections) and atmospheric conditions And so on. The best method of train operation, mainly locomotive drivers in compliance with the operating hours and the maximum speed allowed under the conditions of the machine