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股骨短缩反旋转截骨术常用于治疗大龄儿童髋脱位,以降低术后股骨头缺血性坏死和再脱位的发生。作者认为在特殊条件下此术式也适用于2岁以下髋脱位患儿。其适应证包括畸形型髋脱位、综合征性髋脱位和因环境限制无条件进行长期术前牵引的典型髋脱位。
Femoral shortening anti-rotation osteotomy commonly used in the treatment of elderly children with hip dislocation to reduce postoperative avascular necrosis and re-dislocation. The authors believe that under special conditions this procedure also applies to children under 2 years of age with hip dislocation. Indications include deformity-type hip dislocation, dislocation of the syndrome, and classic hip dislocation unconditionally for long-term preoperative traction due to environmental constraints.