High-content graphene nanoplatelet reinforced aluminum composites produced by ball milling and hot e

来源 :中国科学:技术科学(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:piaoye2008
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Due to the high specific surface area of graphene,the effective incorporation of high-content graphene in metals is challenging.Here,aluminum composites with graphene nanoplatelet (GNP) content up to 5.0 vol% were prepared by spark plasma sintering (SPS) of blended powders with various ball milling regimes and subsequent hot extrusion.The effects of GNP distribution state on the properties of GNP/Al composite were investigated.5.0 vol% GNPs were uniformly dispersed in aluminum matrix by high-speed ball milling (HSBM) process,but with damage GNPs due to the too high energy input.By contrast,the wellstructured and dispersed GNPs in aluminum powders were obtained via shift-speed ball milling (SSBM).The clear GNP-Al interface in extruded SSBM composite was attributed to well-structured GNPs.As a result,the yield strength (YS) and ultimate tensile strength (UTS) of composite produced by SSBM reached 279 and 303 MPa,which are 166% and 116% higher than those of monolithic A1.This demonstrated that it may be promising to introduce high-content GNPs with tailorable interface in A1 alloys via modified ball milling technique and hot extrusion.
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