科技文本由于其准确、严谨、逻辑性强等诸多要求,其行文的特点非常明确:一切均围绕着翻译的目的:功能对等。翻译的主旨在于忠实传递语义。法语科技文本被翻译成汉语文本时,亦应该像汉语的科技文本。它追求的是准确与忠实,不需要更多的枝蔓与修辞,所以要求在词语上、语法上、句型结构上都有别于文学文本。 Because of its requirements of accuracy, rigor, and strong logic, the text of science and technology is very clear in its writing features: everything revolves around the purpose of translation: functional equivalence. The main purpose of translation is to faithfully convey semantics. When French-speaking texts are translated into Chinese texts, they should also be like Chinese texts. It pursues accuracy and fidelity. It does not require more vines and rhetoric. Therefore, it requires different lexical, grammatical, and sentence structure from literary texts.