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在建立社会主义市场经济新体制的大好时机,大力发展第三产业是加快罗湖区经济发展的良策。罗湖区经济是深圳特区经济的重要组成部分,其发展必须以市的总体规划为导向。因此,在罗湖区全面发展第三产业不可能,也没有必要。笔者认为,根据罗湖区的客观条件和经济实力,利用市场在资源配置中的作用,有重点地发展市区中部的大商业和东部的旅游业,是一个较为理想的选择。具体地说就是在现有基础上,利用市区中部地处闹市的优势,在市区内进一步发展商业、饮食业和服务业,而在东部开发罗芳村—莲塘—沙头角—盐田—梅沙“旅游一条线”(以下简称“东部旅游一条线”)。 一、开发“东部旅游一条线”的依据 市场经济理论认为,市场机制是推动生产要素流动和促进资源配置的基本运行机制。开发“东部旅游一条线”就是应用市场在政府宏观调控下对资源配置起基础性作用的具体体现。 (一)以市场为导向,使产业布局趋于合理。随着生产的发展和人们生活水平的提高,人们的消费需求从单一化转向多样化,不但在物质领域而且还要求在精神领域有丰富多采的享受。这种新的市场导向就体现在对第三产业的发展上,而旅游业则是第三产业中将精神享受和物质享受相结合的最佳行业。目前深圳市旅游业建设上存在重西轻东、重人工轻自?
In the golden opportunity of establishing a new socialist market economy system, vigorously developing the tertiary industry is a good strategy for speeding up economic development in Luohu District. The economy of Luohu District is an important part of the economy of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone and its development must be guided by the overall planning of the city. Therefore, it is not necessary or necessary to fully develop the tertiary industry in Luohu District. The author believes that according to the objective conditions and economic strength of Luohu District, taking advantage of the role of the market in resource allocation, it is an ideal choice to focus on the development of major commercial areas in the central part of the urban area and the tourism industry in the east. Specifically, on the basis of the existing situation, the Central Government in the downtown area will take advantage of the downtown area to further develop the commercial, catering and service industries in the urban area while developing “Luotian Village - Liantang - Shantou - Yantian - Meisha” Travel a line “(hereinafter referred to as the” Eastern tourism a line “). I. The Basis of Developing a Line for Tourism in the East According to the theory of market economy, the market mechanism is the basic operating mechanism for promoting the flow of production factors and for promoting the allocation of resources. The development of ”a line of tourism in the east" is a concrete manifestation of the fundamental role that the application market plays in the allocation of resources under the macro-control of the government. (A) Market-oriented, so that the industrial layout tends to be reasonable. With the development of production and the improvement of people’s living standards, people’s consumption needs have shifted from unification to diversification, not only in the physical field but also in the spiritual field. This new market orientation is reflected in the development of the tertiary industry, while tourism is the best sector in the tertiary industry where spiritual enjoyment and material enjoyment are combined. At present, there is heavy tourism development in Shenzhen City, east light, heavy artificial lighter?