论文部分内容阅读
真菌对人类生命危害很大。近几十年来广泛应用广谱抗生素、激素、免疫抑制药、抗肿瘤药物等加剧了真菌病的蔓延。深部真菌感染已成为癌症病人、爱滋(AIDS)病人及免疫缺陷病人等死亡因素之一。念珠菌是人类主要的致病菌之一,而口咽部念珠菌症在AIDS病人中最为普遍。在血液感染的
Fungus is very harmful to human life. In recent decades, the widespread use of broad-spectrum antibiotics, hormones, immunosuppressive drugs, anti-cancer drugs exacerbated the spread of fungal diseases. Deep fungal infections have become one of the leading causes of death in cancer patients, AIDS patients and immunodeficiency patients. Candida albicans is one of the major human pathogens, while oropharyngeal candidiasis is the most common in AIDS patients. Infected in the blood