《伊利亚特》(以下简称《伊》)开篇荷马在缪斯赋予灵感的引领下唱到阿基琉斯的愤怒是该书的主题,国内著名荷马史诗研究学者中国社科院陈中梅研究员把特洛伊最后51天的血战归结为阿波罗的愤怒。事实上,更精彩的角逐在《伊》之前就已经上演了。特洛伊之战是神的欲望,人的宿命与选择,是整个古希腊神话宝库中的一个小片段,而游走于神、人之间要为参战的独子争得光荣的塞提斯(赫西俄德《神谱》中作忒提斯)既是欲望的见证者,又是宿命的承受者。塞提斯是古希腊神话中一个常被提及却久被忽视的角色,她见证了特洛伊的起因,承受了其独子——人间最伟大 “Iliad” (hereinafter referred to as “Iraq”) Openings Homer in the Muse inspired by the singing of Achilles’s anger is the theme of the book, the famous domestic Homeric epic scholar CASS researcher Chen Zhongmei The bloody battle of Troy last 51 days attributed to Apollo’s anger. In fact, more exciting competitions were staged before Iraq. Battle of Troy is God’s desire, human destiny and choice, is a small fragment of the treasure house of ancient Greek mythology, and walk in God, between people to win the battle of the only son of Seth Si (Hershey Russia and Germany “God spectrum” for the Thetis) both the witness of desire, but also the fate of the bear. Celestis, a frequently mentioned but long-neglected role in ancient Greek mythology, testified to the cause of Troy and inherited his only son - the greatest human being