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购买力的不断提高,是中国经济迅速发展的重要标志之一。据世界银行的两位经济学家U·达杜什和何东(译音)估计,按购买力计算,中国在21世纪最初的25年中有可能雄居世界经济的榜首。这两位学者在今年6月出版的《金融与发展》杂志上发表的题为《中国:新兴的世界贸易大国》一文中指出:中国正在成为一个重要的贸易大国;如果中国的市场改革能在深度和广度有进一步的发展,政策的连续性不会出现中断,有可能导致贸易伙伴关系破裂的摩擦不断减少,那么在1980—2010年期间,中国在世界加工工业品出口额中所占的比例将增加5、6个百分点。
The continuous increase in purchasing power is one of the important symbols of China’s rapid economic development. According to estimates by two World Bank economists, U. Dadush and He Dong, according to purchasing power, China may rank top in the world economy in the first 25 years of the 21st century. In a paper entitled “China: Emerging World Trade Power” published in the magazine “Finance and Development” published in June of this year, the two scholars pointed out: China is becoming an important trading power; if China’s market reform can There is further development in depth and breadth. There will be no disruption in the continuity of policies and frictions that may lead to the breakdown of trade partnerships will continue to decrease. In the period from 1980 to 2010, China’s share of the world’s exports of processed industrial products It will increase by 5, 6 percentage points.