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夏丐尊的阅读教学改革思想,总的意图是企图将阅读教学纳入“科学性”的轨道。一、选文要讲求系统。夏氏要求教师确定“一学年或半学年的选文系统”与选文的篇数,并把选文篇数按内容与文体的编选要求分别进行分配。选文成了系统,也就为进一步去制定教学目的与教学原则提出了客观要求。这样必能抑制教学上的自由主义,有助于摆脱教学的盲目状态。二、提出了能力培养与学力检验的标准与方法。
Xia Yizun’s idea of reading teaching reform has the general intention of attempting to incorporate reading teaching into the “scientific” track. First, choose the text to emphasize the system. Xia asked teachers to determine the number of texts for the “one- or half-year academic text selection system” and to allocate the number of selected articles according to content and style selection requirements. The selection of the text became a system, which also provided an objective requirement for the further development of teaching objectives and teaching principles. This will certainly suppress the liberalism in teaching and help to get rid of the blindness of teaching. Second, put forward the standards and methods for capacity training and scholastic testing.