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目的:通过对发生头孢类药物临床不良反应的病例进行分析,促进临床安全用药分实现,尽可能减少头孢类药物使用中不良反应的发生。方法:对我院输液室2016年1月至2017年1月106例不良反应的患者作为研究对象对其进行分析,并总结临床表现及处置方式。结果:造成头孢类药物临床不良反应的因素有很多,与患者自身因素、年龄、饮食、是否饮酒、输液速度以及用药量都具有一定的关系。结论:近些年头孢类药物成为临床治疗中不可缺少的重要组成部分,所以这对其容易出现临床不良反应这一问题需要加以重视,在患者接受头孢类药物治疗时要加强服务意识,尽量避免其发生。如果发生头孢类药物临床不良反应要正确、及时的处理,以免造成不必要的伤害。
Objective: To analyze the clinical adverse reactions of cephalosporins and to promote the realization of clinical safety medication, and to minimize the occurrence of adverse reactions in the use of cephalosporins. Methods: A total of 106 patients with adverse reactions in our hospital transfusion room from January 2016 to January 2017 were analyzed, and their clinical manifestations and treatment methods were summarized. Results: There are many factors that cause clinical adverse reactions of cephalosporins, and have some relations with patients’ own factors, age, diet, drinking, infusion speed and dosage. Conclusion: In recent years, cephalosporins have become an indispensable and important component in clinical treatment. Therefore, it is necessary to pay more attention to the problem of clinical adverse reactions. When patients receive cephalosporins, they should strengthen their sense of service and try their best to avoid It happened. If the occurrence of cephalosporins clinical adverse reactions to be correct and timely treatment, so as to avoid unnecessary harm.