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《逍遥游》是庄子散文的第一篇.作为一篇哲理散文,一般说来,自当以严密的事理论证取胜,但庄子却将逻辑思维与形象思维交互使用,在说理论辩的过程中,不断运用丰富多彩的比喻,使这篇表现抽象哲理的散文具有了文学作品的形象性、生动性而极富文学色彩.庄子被誉为“先秦第一流的文学家”,很大程度上得益于自己作品的比喻,不仅在《逍遥游》中如此,其它作品亦然.这里,我仅对《逍遥游》的比喻艺术谈几点粗浅的看法.
As a philosophical essay, “Happy Tour” is the first essay of Zhuangzi.As a philosophical essay, generally speaking, when using rigorous argument to win, but Zhuangzi uses logical thinking and image thinking to interact with each other, , Constantly making use of rich and colorful metaphors so that this essay, abstract in philosophy, possesses the vividness and literary character of literary works.Zhuangzi is reputed as “the first-class pre-Qinling writer”, to a large extent Benefit from the metaphor of his own work, not only in the “Getaway”, but also other works, here, I only talk about the metaphorical art of “Getaway” some superficial views.