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目的探讨外胚叶发育不全患者可摘义齿修复的特点与方法。方法根据外胚叶发育不全患者的特点及患者口内余留牙的状况,进行修复设计,对患者行全口义齿、全口覆盖义齿或磁性附着体固位的全口覆盖义齿修复,定期复诊,进行效果评估。结果义齿固位稳定良好,患者面部外形和咀嚼、发音等功能得到明显改善,自信心增加。结论对外胚叶发育不全患者,应尽早行义齿修复,可摘义齿可以获得良好的效果,修复过程中应根据患者临床特点设计个性化方案。
Objective To investigate the characteristics and methods of removable dentures in patients with ectodermal hypoplasia. Methods According to the characteristics of patients with ectodermal hypoplasia and the status of residual teeth in the mouth of the patients, the patients were treated with complete denture, full denture or magnetic attachments for complete denture repair and regular follow-up. Evaluation. Results The denture retention was stable, the appearance of the patient’s face and chewing, pronunciation and other functions have been significantly improved, increasing self-confidence. Conclusion Patients with ectodermal hypoplasia should be rehabilitated as soon as possible and the removable denture can obtain good results. The personalized plan should be designed according to the clinical characteristics of the patients during the repair process.