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安德罗波夫执政时期是从勃列日涅夫时代到戈尔巴乔夫改革时期的过渡阶段。研究安德罗波夫及其执政时期的历史,对于了解戈尔巴乔夫如何走上权力巅峰、苏联的干部政策有哪些弊端十分必要。茹科夫院士认为,安德罗波夫执政时期是一个充满矛盾的时期,这些矛盾反映出面临重大社会变革时苏联社会的复杂状况,在选拔任用领导干部的问题上矛盾尤其突出。苏共干部政策中的主观主义、形式主义等问题值得人们深刻反思。
Andropov was in power from the Brezhnev era to Gorbachev’s transitional period. Studying Andropov and the history of the period of his administration is necessary to understand how Gorbachev took to the pinnacle of power and what disadvantages the Soviet cadre policy has. According to Academician Zhukov, the period of the administration of Andropov is a period full of contradictions, which reflect the complicated situation of the Soviet society in the face of major social changes. In particular, the contradictions in the selection and appointment of leading cadres are particularly prominent. The subjectivism and formalism in the policies of the cadres in the CPSU deserve deep reflection.