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近10多年来,我们应用明矾普鲁卡因注射液直肠周围注射治疗Ⅰ、Ⅱ度直肠脱垂,取得良好疗效,现报告如下: 一、一般资料:共治疗43例,男性30例,女性13例,年龄最小8岁,最大62岁;病程最短5个月,最长18年。Ⅰ度直肠脱垂24人,Ⅱ度脱垂19人。二、诊断标准:Ⅰ度脱垂:直肠粘膜脱出4厘米以内,肛外可见到齿状线,触之柔软,便后可自然回复。Ⅱ度脱垂。直肠全层脱出5至12厘米,呈圆锥形,表面有淡红色层层折迭环状粘膜皱褶,触之较厚有弹性,肛门较松弛,便后有时需用手回复。三、药物配制:医用明矾8克、普鲁卡因2克,加注射用水适量混溶成100毫升溶液经三号滤球滤过后,分装20毫升安瓿内消毒备用。
The past 10 years, we use alum procaine injection around the rectum for treatment of rectal prolapse Ⅰ and Ⅱ, and achieved good results, are as follows: First, the general information: a total of 43 cases of treatment, 30 males and 13 females For example, the youngest 8 years old, maximum 62 years; duration of the shortest 5 months, up to 18 years. Degree Ⅰ rectal prolapse 24 people, degree Ⅱ prolapse 19 people. Second, the diagnostic criteria: Ⅰ degree prolapse: rectal mucosal prolapse less than 4 cm, the anus can be seen outside the dentate line, touch the soft, they naturally reply. Ⅱ degree prolapse. Rectal full-thickness prolapse of 5 to 12 cm, was conical, the surface of the fold red ring fold mucosal folds, touch the thicker and elastic, anal relaxation, sometimes after the need to use hand to reply. Third, the drug preparation: Medical alum 8 grams, 2 grams of procaine, add water for injection appropriate amount of miscibility into 100 ml solution filtered through the No. 3 filter, the dispensing 20 ml ampoule disinfection reserve.