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目前美国陆军医疗卫生部(AMEDD)正在发展一个提高未来战场医疗后送支援的新飞机系统,即C-212高性能救护机(HCAA)。这是继新型UH-60Q“黑鹰”救护直升机后又一新型救护机。对本世纪末及21世纪的战场救护必将产生重大影响,从而可使空中救护勤务推进到一个崭新的阶段。1 飞机选择及要求 对高性能救护机的需要首先受到第82空降师和第18卫生司令部的重视,提出使用具有为12～18名伤病员提供后送和空中救护的垂直和短距起降(VSTOL)飞机。这种思想是从沙漠风暴期间战场指挥官对作战空运后送要求而产生的。
Currently, the U.S. Department of Army Health and Medical Services (AMEDD) is developing a new aircraft system to enhance future evacuation medical support, the C-212 High Performance Ambulance (HCAA). This is a new type of ambulance machine following the new UH-60Q “Black Hawk” ambulance helicopter. Will have a significant impact on the battlefield ambulances in the end of this century and in the 21st century, so that air ambulance service can be advanced to a completely new stage. 1 AIRCRAFT SELECTION AND REQUIREMENTS The need for a high performance ambulance was first and foremost emphasized by the 82nd Airborne Division and the 18th Health Command, using vertical and oth- erships that provide for evacuation and air ambulance for 12-18 sick and wounded Drop (VSTOL) aircraft. This idea stems from the battlefield commander’s request for airlift during the desert storm.