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生物质能源作为源于植物的低碳、可再生能源已经成为我国新能源战略和战略性新兴产业的一个重要组成部分,但目前我国生物质能源产业及其企业却面临资源利用效率不高和产业吸引力不大等诸多挑战。文章采用企业资源生态分析与动态效率分析相结合的方法从微观视角分析生物质能源企业的资源与环境效率问题,通过对案例企业的资源构成以及生产效率、配置效率和资源利用的环境影响效率进行量化分析找出其中的主要影响因素,并由此提出了提高生物质能源企业的资源与环境效率以促进生物质能源产业持续健康发展的建议。
As a plant-derived low-carbon and renewable energy source, biomass energy has become an important part of China’s new energy strategy and strategic emerging industries. However, at present, China’s biomass energy industry and its enterprises are facing inefficient utilization of resources and industries Less attractive and many other challenges. This article analyzes the resource and environmental efficiency of biomass energy enterprises from the microscopic point of view by combining the methods of enterprise resource ecological analysis and dynamic efficiency analysis. By analyzing the resource structure of the case enterprises and the environmental efficiency of production efficiency, allocation efficiency and resource utilization Quantitative analysis to identify the main influencing factors, and put forward suggestions to improve the biomass and energy resources of enterprises and environmental efficiency in order to promote the sustainable and healthy development of biomass energy industry.