思想政治工作是我党一大优势。无论革命战争年代,还是和平建设时期,思想政治工作都是我们事业取得胜利的重要工作之一。总结中华人民共和国成立40年的历史经验,我们感到凡是思想政治工作健康进行时,社会就安定,经济也繁荣;凡是思想政治工作偏离正确轨道,就严重地影响社会主义精神文明建设,也延缓经济的发展,可见思想政治工作是十分重要的。以往在思想政治工作中有两种不正确的倾向,一是思想政治工作“非权力化”,强调说服教育,而不要应有的权力,造成思想政治工作的溃化;另一种是将思想政治工作权力绝对化,如“政治挂帅”、 Ideological and political work is a major advantage of our party. Regardless of the era of the revolutionary war or the period of peaceful construction, ideological and political work is one of the important tasks for our cause to win the victory. Summing up the 40 years of historical experience established by the People’s Republic of China, we feel that whenever ideological and political work is conducted in a healthy manner, society is stable and the economy prosperous. Any deviation from the right track in ideological and political work will seriously affect the construction of socialist spiritual civilization and delay the economic growth It shows that ideological and political work is very important. In the past, there were two incorrect tendencies in ideological and political work. One was that ideological and political work was “de-authorized.” Emphasis was placed on persuading education rather than due authority to cause the ideological and political work to deteriorate. The other was to change the thinking Absolute power of political work, such as “political command,”