CO2 activation on bimetallic CuNi nanoparticles☆

来源 :Progress in Natural Science:Materials International | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:dingsiwei2009
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Density functional theory calculations have been performed to investigate the structural, electronic, and CO_2 adsorption properties of 55-atom bimetallic Cu Ni nanoparticles(NPs) in core-shell and decorated architectures,as well as of their monometallic counterparts. Our results revealed that with respect to the monometallic Cu_(55) and Ni55parents, the formation of decorated Cu_(12)Ni_(43) and core-shell Cu_(42)Ni_(13) are energetically favorable. We found that CO_2 chemisorbs on monometallic Ni_(55), core-shell Cu_(13)Ni_(42), and decorated Cu_(12)Ni_(43) and Cu_(43)Ni_(12),whereas, it physisorbs on monometallic Cu_(55) and core-shell Cu_(42)Ni_(13). The presence of surface Ni on the NPs is key in strongly adsorbing and activating the CO_2 molecule(linear to bent transition and elongation of C~=O bonds). This activation occurs through a charge transfer from the NPs to the CO_2 molecule, where the local metal d-orbital density localization on surface Ni plays a pivotal role. This work identifies insightful structureproperty relationships for CO_2 activation and highlights the importance of keeping a balance between NP stability and CO_2 adsorption behavior in designing catalytic bimetallic NPs that activate CO_2. Density functional theory designs have been performed to investigate the structural, electronic, and CO_2 adsorption properties of 55-atom bimetallic Cu Ni nanoparticles (NPs) in core-shell and decorated architectures, as well as their monometallic counterparts. Our results revealed that with We found that CO_2 chemisorbs on monometallic Ni_ (55) and Ni_55parents, the formation of decorated Cu_ (12) Ni_ (43) and core-shell Cu_ (42) Ni_ (13) are energetically favorable. , core-shell Cu_ (13) Ni_ (42), and decorated Cu_ (12) Ni_ (43) and Cu_ (43) Ni_ (12) The presence of surface Ni on the NPs is key strongly adsorbing and activating the CO 2 molecule (linear to bent transition and elongation of C ~ = O bonds). This activation occurs through a charge transfer from the NPs to the CO_2 molecule, where the local metal d-orbital density localization on surface Ni plays a pivotal role. This wor k identifies insightful structureproperty relationships for CO 2 activation and highlights the importance of keeping a balance between NP stability and CO_2 adsorption behavior in designing catalytic bimetallic NPs that activate CO_2.
其他文献
Cysteine is a sulfur-containing amino acid that easily coordinates to soft metal ions and grafts to noble metal surfaces. We report a simple synthetic approach
为探究吕家坨井田地质构造格局,根据钻孔勘探资料,采用分形理论和趋势面分析方法,研究了井田7
期刊
The evolution of the optical absorption spectrum of bimetallic Ag-Au monolayer-protected clusters(MPC)obtained by progressively doping Ag into the experimentall
采用乙醇提取蓝莓果实中的多种生物活性物质,以单因素试验为基础,通过Box-Behnken试验对乙醇浓度、料液比、提取温度3个因素进行响应面分析及优化。结果表明,蓝莓果实中总多
对‘琯溪蜜柚’‘黄金蜜柚’‘红肉蜜柚’‘红绵蜜柚’‘三红蜜柚’果实成熟期果肉有机酸和矿质元素含量进行测定。结果表明:与‘琯溪蜜柚’相比,其4个芽变品种果肉柠檬酸含
We here report the catalytic effects of foreign atoms(Cu, Ag, and Pt) doped into well-defined 25-gold-atom nanoclusters. Using the carbon-carbon coupling reacti
对北京山区落叶阔叶林辽东栎蒸腾速率进行了一个生长季的连续测定 ,结果表明影响其蒸腾速率的因子主要是气孔阻力、太阳辐射强度、叶面温度、叶室温度、大气相对湿度 .对辽东
A trio of thiolate-protected atomically precise gold nanoclusters, [Au_(23)(S-c-C_6H_(11))_(16)]~–, Au24(SCH_2pH~tBu)_(20)and [Au_(25)(SCH_2CH_2pH)_~(18)]~–,
以AlPO4 为P源在温室内采用砂培的方法 ,研究了落叶松 (Larixgmelini) 2年生幼苗对难溶性P酸盐的利用状况 .结果表明 ,落叶松幼苗可以利用一定数量的AlPO4 .在供AlPO4 不接种