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目的:总结子宫内膜癌的血流动力学特点,探讨超声检查在子宫内膜癌鉴别诊断中的应用价值。方法:选取2010年6月-2012年8月入住我院的子宫内膜癌患者20例,将其作为本研究的观察组,选择同时期20例正常绝经后妇女作为本研究的对照组,两组对象均接受超声检查,比较两组超声声像图。结果:观察组患者经超声检查均诊断为子宫内膜癌,与病理学诊断相符,符合率为100%。观察组阻力指数为(0.65±0.05),低于对照组的(0.84±0.09);观察组收缩期峰值流速为(51.21±12.61)cm/s,高于对照组的(33.61±10.29)cm/s,组间差异均具有统计意义(P<0.05)。结论:超声检查子宫内膜癌患者,操作方便,可反复进行,值得将其作为诊断子宫内膜癌的首选方法。
Objective: To summarize the hemodynamic characteristics of endometrial carcinoma and explore the value of ultrasonography in the differential diagnosis of endometrial cancer. Methods: Twenty patients with endometrial cancer admitted to our hospital from June 2010 to August 2012 were selected as observation group and 20 normal postmenopausal women of the same period were selected as the control group. Two Subjects underwent ultrasound examination, compared two sets of ultrasound sonography. Results: All the patients in the observation group were diagnosed as endometrial cancer by ultrasonography, which was consistent with the pathological diagnosis. The coincidence rate was 100%. The resistance index of the observation group was (0.65 ± 0.05), lower than that of the control group (0.84 ± 0.09). The peak systolic velocity of observation group was (51.21 ± 12.61) cm / s, which was higher than that of the control group (33.61 ± 10.29) cm / s, the differences between groups were statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: Ultrasonography in patients with endometrial cancer, easy to operate, can be repeated, it is worth using as the preferred method of diagnosis of endometrial cancer.