隐喻与文学关系紧密,是文学存在的根基之一,本文从原始语言及其运用入手,基于语言与思维不可分割的关系,分析了原始语言与隐喻的密切关系,认为隐喻与语言的产生是一致的,即隐喻产生于原始人的原始思维之中,是原始人认识和把握世界的一种方式,它同时也体现出情感性、整体性与相似性的特点。 Metaphor is closely related to literature and is one of the foundations of literary existence. Based on the original language and its application, this paper analyzes the close relationship between primitive language and metaphor based on the indivisible relationship between language and thinking, and concludes that metaphor and language are consistent That is, the metaphor is generated in primitive primitive thinking. It is a way for primitive people to understand and grasp the world. It also shows the characteristics of emotionality, integrity and similarity.