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规模经济是企业和理论界共同关注的重大问题之一。伴随着社会的发展和技术的进步,影响规模经济的要素也在不断的发生变化,除了传统的技术因素,市场和资源日益成为影响企业规模经济的重要约束条件。以动态的视角来分析技术、资源、市场等约束条件下的产业规模经济演化进程,并以钢铁产业为例,通过钢铁产业生产方式的变化过程来分析规模经济的演进特点。
Economies of scale are one of the major issues of common concern to both businesses and theorists. With the development of society and the improvement of technology, the factors influencing economies of scale are constantly changing. In addition to the traditional technical factors, markets and resources increasingly become important constraints that affect the economies of scale of enterprises. From the dynamic perspective, this paper analyzes the evolution of industrial economies of scale under the constraints of technology, resources and markets. Taking the steel industry as an example, this paper analyzes the evolution of economies of scale through the process of changes in the steel industry’s production methods.