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一、“商业道德”是否已经法律化一般而言,法律与道德是社会控制力量中不同的范畴。道德是指以善恶为标准,通过社会舆论、内心信念和传统习惯来评价人的行为,调整人与人之间以及个人与社会之间相互关系的行动规范的总和。法律调整人们的外部关系,道德则支配人们内心生活和动机。法律是国家制定或认可的行为规范,依靠国家强制力保证实施。道德则是人们意识中的行为规范,依靠社会舆论、传统习惯和内心自律来约束。从这个意义上,法律与道德代表着不同的规范性命令。另一方面,维系一个社会正常有序存在的必不可少的道德正义原则,在一切社会中通过转化为法律而被赋予了强制实施的性质。但是另外一些道德规范如慷慨、仁慈、博爱、无私等价值规范则是有助于提高生活质量、增进人与人之间联系的道德规范,则是在法律权利义务之外的道德准则,任何可被用来维护法律权
First, “business ethics ” has been legalized In general, the law and morality is a different category of social control power. Morality refers to the standard of good and evil as the standard, through social public opinion, inner beliefs and traditional habits to evaluate people’s behavior, adjust the inter-human and personal and social interaction between the norms of action. Law adjusts people’s external relations, while morality governs people’s inner life and motivation. Laws are codes of conduct established or endorsed by the state and are guaranteed by state coercion. Morality is the code of conduct in people’s consciousness and is bound by social public opinion, traditional customs and inner self-discipline. In this sense, law and morality represent different normative orders. On the other hand, the indispensable principle of moral justice, which upholds the normal and orderly existence of a society, has been given the force of enforcement through the conversion into law in all societies. However, some other ethics such as generosity, benevolence, fraternity, selflessness and other values and norms are the moral norms that help to improve the quality of life and promote the interpersonal relationship, which is the moral criterion outside the legal rights and obligations. Used to protect legal rights