集装箱运输的出现是世界运输方式的一项重大革命。它不仅具有“快速、安全、价廉”的优点,而且通过各种运输方式,实现“门到门”运输。这一事物从一开始就显示出强大的生命力和广阔的发展前景。港口是水陆运输的枢纽和对外开放的门户。我国外贸运输90%左右的物资是通过港口进出口的。集装箱运输是交通运输现代化的主要标志,而港 The emergence of container shipping is a major revolution in the world’s means of transport. It not only has the “fast, safe, inexpensive” advantages, but also through a variety of modes of transport, to achieve “door to door” transport. This thing has shown great vitality and broad prospects for development from the very beginning. The port is the hub of the amphibious transport and the gateway to the outside world. About 90% of China’s foreign trade supplies are imported and exported through ports. Container transport is the main symbol of transport modernization, and Hong Kong