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本文主要以青海湟源县兔儿干村项目基地的牧民住宅为研究课题,对其加以调查并搜集相关资料,在力求尊重传统建筑文化的前提下,通过绿色生态型的牧民住宅设计与建造实践,寻求能满足牧民生活需求,同时又能改善室内舒适度和环境的牧民住宅样板房。在设计中综合运用复合式围护结构、模块化光伏屋顶、被动式太阳房、相变蓄热天窗等集成绿色生态技术,并建立绿色生态型村镇全寿命周期的能耗与经济评估模型,以期寻找适合青海地区的绿色生态型农村住宅设计方法与设计策略,为青海地区建造绿色生态型农村住宅提供依据,为青海地区“美丽乡村”的建设提供集成化的、经济适宜的综合性解决方案。
This paper mainly studies the herdsman’s house in Rabbit Dry Village Project Base in Huangyuan County of Qinghai Province as a research topic, investigates and collects related materials, and tries to pass the green eco-type herdsman’s house design and construction under the premise of respecting the traditional architectural culture. , Looking for pastoralist model homes that meet the needs of pastoralists while improving indoor comfort and the environment. In the design, the integrated green ecological technology such as composite enclosure structure, modular photovoltaic roof, passive solar house and phase change thermal storage sunroof are integrated and the energy consumption and economic assessment model of the green life cycle of villages and towns is established in order to find out Suitable for Qinghai area green ecotype rural residential design methods and design strategies for the Qinghai area to provide a basis for the construction of green ecologically-based rural housing for the Qinghai “beautiful country” to provide integrated and affordable integrated solutions .