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非处方药(OTC),顾名思义,是不需要医生开处方,在药店即可买到的药品,即是患者可根据自己的病情,借助药品说明书或由药店药师对所购药品性能提供咨询,进行自我治疗的药品。 据报道,我国不合理用药约占 12％～32％,这是指用处方药的情况。非处方药虽然比较安全,亦存在药物中毒的现象。据估计,自购非处方药不合理应用可能会超过 1/3,而用药不当是引起非处方药中毒的主要原因。
Over-the-counter (OTC), as its name implies, is a medicine that you do not need a doctor to prescribe and buy at a pharmacy. That is, the patient can self-heal according to his or her condition, counseling with the pharmacopeial pharmacist on the performance of the purchased medicine, Medicine It is reported that irrational use of drugs in China accounts for about 12% to 32%, which refers to the situation with prescription drugs. Although over-the-counter drugs are relatively safe, there is also the phenomenon of drug poisoning. It is estimated that over-the-counter purchase of over-the-counter medicines may exceed 1/3, and improper medication is the main cause of over-the-counter poisoning.