一、传统产业的延续与 新兴主导产业优势的确立 港台对祖国大陆的直接投资,形成港台经济发展的两体化特征:香港经济与台湾经济各自都由两部分构成,一部分是港台各自的本土经济,它实质是超越原有“四小龙”经济结构的新型经济体系,在国际分工中逐渐接近日、美等发达经济体的某些优势;另一部分是在祖国大陆投资形成的港台经济,它是原有劳动密集型制造业优势在祖国大陆的再生,在港台本土之外延续和发展了这种传统优势,继续领先于亚洲其它新兴工业化经济体及其它发展中经济体。 I. The continuation of traditional industries and the advantages of emerging dominant industries The direct investment of Hong Kong and Taiwan into the mainland of the motherland has formed the two characteristics of the economic development of Hong Kong and Taiwan. Hong Kong’s economy and Taiwan’s economy each consist of two parts. In essence, it is a new type of economic system that surpasses the original “four little dragons” economic structure and gradually approaches some advantages of Japan, the United States and other developed economies in the international division of labor. The other part is the formation of RTHK in the motherland’s mainland Economy, which is the rejuvenation of the original labor-intensive manufacturing advantages in the mainland of the motherland. It continues and develops this traditional advantage outside Hong Kong and Taiwan and continues to lead other emerging industrialized economies in Asia and other developing economies.