论文部分内容阅读
目的:分析探讨腹腔镜直肠癌根治术治疗后并发症发生率及相关性因素。方法:选取本院自2014年1月至2014年12月期间所收治的82例行腹腔镜直肠癌根治术的患者为研究对象,对其病历资料进行回顾性分析,观察术后并发症发生率,并分析并发症发生的相关因素。结果:82例患者中共有15例术后发生并发症,总并发症发生率为18.3%。造成患者术后发生并发症的相关因素主要包括疾病分期、手术类型、手术时间、术中失血量等。结论:受各种因素的影响,患者行腹腔镜直肠癌根治术后易出现肺部感染、吻合口漏、伤口感染、低蛋白血症、肠梗阻等并发症,对此要采取针对性的护理措施,以降低术后并发症的发生率。
Objective: To analyze the incidence of complications and related factors after laparoscopic radical resection of rectal cancer. Methods: A total of 82 patients undergoing laparoscopic radical resection of rectal cancer who were treated in our hospital from January 2014 to December 2014 were enrolled in this study. The medical records were retrospectively analyzed. The incidence of postoperative complications , And analyze the related factors of complication. Results: A total of 15 patients (82%) had postoperative complications and the total complication rate was 18.3%. The main causes of postoperative complications of patients include the stage of the disease, the type of surgery, operation time, intraoperative blood loss and so on. Conclusion: Under the influence of various factors, patients with pulmonary infection, anastomotic leakage, wound infection, hypoproteinemia, intestinal obstruction and other complications after radical surgery of laparoscopic rectal cancer, to take targeted care Measures to reduce the incidence of postoperative complications.