李达,字永锡,号鹤鸣,笔名立达、江春、鹤、胡炎等,中国早期马克思主义的传播者,中国共产党的主要创始人和早期领导人之一。值此李达诞辰120周年之际,本文拟对李达早期生平与思想轨迹作些探讨。一、李达早期生平简介1890年,李达出生于湖南零陵(今永州)的一个普通的农民家庭。零陵地处湖南西南部,素有“锦绣潇湘”之称。在这个人杰地灵、名人辈出的地方,李达传承了这里的灵气,5岁就跟随父亲识字,读过《三字经》、《百家姓》等,并学会对对联。6岁进杨甸村唐 Li Da, Zixi Yongzi, Heming He, pen name Rieter, Jiang Chun, Crane, Hu Yan and others, early Chinese propagator of Marxism, one of the main founders and early leaders of the Chinese Communist Party. On the occasion of the 120th anniversary of Li’s birth, this article intends to explore some of Li Da’s early life and thought trajectory. First, Li Da’s early biography In 1890, Li Da was born in Hunan Lingling (now Yongzhou) an ordinary peasant family. Lingling is located in southwestern Hunan, known as “Fairview Xiaoxiang ” said. In this old age, celebrities come forth in large numbers, Li Da inherited the aura here, 5 years old to follow his father literacy, read the “Three Character Classic”, “hundred surnames”, and learn to couplet. 6-year-old Yangdian Tang