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大量的社会获得性肺炎患者虽均在门诊治疗,但此病仍是住院的常见原因,现就连续4年进入呼吸监护室的社会获得性肺炎92例患者的病原体、临床特征、预后因素和结果进行研究.方法社会获得性肺炎的诊断标准为:咳嗽(伴或不伴有咳痰)、发热、白细胞增多或减少和住院时胸片有肺浸润.确诊经抗生素治疗有效者38例,分离出可能引起肺部感染微生物的有48例和(或)尸检证实者10例.所有胸片均由二位作者和主治医师共同阅
Although a large number of patients with acquired Pneumonia are outpatient clinics, the disease is still a common cause of hospitalization. Pathogens, clinical features, prognostic factors and results of 92 patients with acquired Pneumonia in community-acquired pneumonia admitted for 4 consecutive years Methods: The diagnostic criteria for social-acquired pneumonia were: cough (with or without sputum), fever, leukocytosis or reduction, and lung infiltrates on the chest X-ray during hospitalization.Of 38 patients who were diagnosed with antibiotic therapy, There were 48 and / or 10 autopsy confirmed micro-organisms which may cause pulmonary infection.All chest radiographs were read by two authors and attending physicians