建国初期,我国在财政经济非常困难的情况下发行了一种特殊的公债券,因为它是为了争取在各条战线取得胜利而发行的,故名人民胜利折实公债。中华人民共和国成立前夕,由于连年战争和国民党的破坏,国民经济濒临崩溃边缘。国民党逃离大陆时又带走了大量黄金,致使货币贬值,物价飞涨。1949年8月,在上海财经会议上,针对当时财政经 In the early days of the founding of New China, our country issued a special public bond in the very difficult financial and economic conditions because it was issued in order to win the victory on all fronts. Therefore, the famous people victoriously devalued the public bonds. On the eve of the founding of the People’s Republic of China, due to successive years of war and the destruction of the Kuomintang, the national economy was on the verge of collapse. When the Kuomintang fled the mainland, they took away a large amount of gold, resulting in the devaluation of the currency and soaring prices. In 1949 August, at the Shanghai financial conference, at that time for the financial classics