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目的观察眼角膜碱烧伤治疗中的护理体会。方法本次研究对象为2015年1月至2016年1月间我院眼科收治的80例(90眼)眼角膜碱烧伤患者,回顾性患者早期处理方法和中晚期羊膜移植术后的护理。结果 80例(90眼)患者术后视力恢复到0.2~0.8不等,所有患者均未出现睑球黏连和羊角膜穿孔等并发症状,指测眼压正常。结论眼角膜碱烧伤患者给予及时有效的治疗和护理措施以及良好的心理护理,可有效降低睑球黏连和羊角膜穿孔等并发症的发生,提高手术成功率。
Objective To observe the nursing experience in the treatment of corneal alkali burn. Methods The study included 80 eyes (90 eyes) with corneal alkali burn admitted to our hospital from January 2015 to January 2016, and retrospectively treated with early treatment and amniotic membrane transplantation after amniotic membrane transplantation. Results Eighty eyes (90 eyes) had visual acuity of 0.2 ~ 0.8. All patients had no symblepharon and corneal perforation. The intraocular pressure was normal. Conclusions The timely and effective treatment and nursing measures and good psychological care in patients with corneal alkali burns can effectively reduce the occurrence of complications such as symblepharon and corneal perforation and improve the success rate of operation.