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在经历了一系列挫折和努力之后,欧洲的主要海军强国——英国、法国、德国、意大利、荷兰和西班牙先后独立或联合开展了新一代防空型舰艇的研制工作,这些技术先进、造价不菲的水面舰艇将于2002年以后陆续服役,成为这些国家除航母之外的水面主战舰艇。艰难问世的新型舰艇欧洲国家发展防空型舰艇的努力由来已久。早在80年代末,法国、德国、荷兰、意大利、西班牙、英国就曾和美国及加拿大联合开展了NFR-90(90年代北约护卫舰更新)计划,目的是联合研制一种具
After a series of setbacks and hard work, the major naval powers in Europe, namely Britain, France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands and Spain, independently or jointly conducted research and development work on a new generation of air defense vessels that are advanced in technology and costly Of the surface ships will be successively served after 2002, as these countries in addition to aircraft carriers outside the surface of the main battle ship. Difficult New World Ship Efforts by European countries to develop air-defense-type ships have been taking a long time. As early as the late 1980s, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Italy, Spain and the United Kingdom had jointly launched the NFR-90 (Renewal of NATO Frigates in the 1990s) with the United States and Canada in an effort to jointly develop a