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无人机技术快速发展的今天,为了充分发挥旋翼机在空间上的灵活性,并设计和制作一款搭载温湿压传感器、相机的旋翼机,以实现大气环境温度、湿度、气压以及能见度等气象数据的测量。设计出了旋翼机搭载传感器、数据存储和传输元件的测量平台,该平台是基于旋翼机的能见度和常规气象要素的测量、能见度反演以及相应编程的整合,数据精确可靠,对气象方面的科研工作有积极意义。该平台很好地利用了无人机便携性以及智能化的特点,该平台能在不同环境下工作,对于各种天气适应性良好。此外,单片机的运用实现了探测数据的实时传输,确保了数据的及时性和可靠性,而且地面站也能够全程监控和操作无人机,以完成各种不同的任务。
In order to give full play to the flexibility of rotorcraft in space and to design and manufacture a rotorcraft equipped with temperature and humidity pressure sensors and cameras to realize the atmospheric temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure and visibility, etc., the rapid development of UAV technology today Meteorological data measurement. The measurement platform of gyroplane equipped with sensors, data storage and transmission elements is designed. The platform is based on the visibility of rotorcraft and the measurement of conventional meteorological elements, the inversion of visibility and the integration of corresponding programming. The data are accurate and reliable. The research on meteorology Work has positive meaning. The platform makes good use of UAV portability and intelligent features, the platform can work in different environments, for a variety of weather adaptability. In addition, the use of SCM realizes the real-time transmission of the probe data to ensure the timeliness and reliability of the data, and the ground station can also monitor and operate the UAV during the whole process to accomplish various tasks.