一、由来与发展 1980年6月5～8日,铁道部科技局在福州召开了全国铁路局系统科技工作座谈会,有20个铁路局领导及科管负责人,共60多人参加会议。与会代表认为,加强各局科技管理工作已经提到重要议事日程。提高科技管理水平,一方面要依靠铁道部从行政手段上给予重视与 I. Origin and Development From June 5-8, 1980, the Science and Technology Bureau of the Ministry of Railways held a forum on systematic science and technology work for the National Railway Administration in Fuzhou. There are 20 railway bureau leaders and heads of science and technology supervisors. A total of 60 people attended the meeting. Participants expressed the view that strengthening the science and technology administration in each bureau has already mentioned the important agenda. To improve the level of science and technology management, on the one hand, we must rely on the Ministry of Railways to give priority to administrative means